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주거: Public Housing in Japan for Foreign Residents

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Foreign family approaching a Japanese public housing complex with playground

Public Housing in Japan for Foreign Residents

Japan offers public and semi-public housing with key advantages: no key money, no guarantor, and below-market rents. The main options are UR Housing, prefectural housing (都道府県営), and municipal housing (市営/区営). Each has different eligibility and application processes.

TypeKey MoneyGuarantorApplication
UR HousingNoneNoneAnytime (online/office)
PrefecturalNoneVariesLottery (periodic)
MunicipalNoneVariesLottery (periodic)

UR Housing

The most accessible option for foreigners. No guarantor, key money, agent fee, or renewal fee. Requirements: Residence Card with 1+ year remaining, monthly income at least 4x rent (or prepay). Apply online or at UR offices.

Municipal/Prefectural Housing

Income-restricted units with below-market rents. Lottery system, held a few times yearly. typically need to be a registered resident meeting income requirements. Competition can be 10–50x in popular areas.

Advantages

  • No discriminatory screening
  • Standardized contracts
  • Some UR properties offer multilingual support
Q: Can I apply for UR without a job?

Yes, if you demonstrate financial capacity through rent prepayment or sufficient savings.

Q: Is UR available in central Tokyo?

Yes, though popular areas fill quickly. Check the UR website regularly for new listings.

※ This article is for informational purposes only. Eligibility varies. Please confirm with the housing authority.

※ The information on this site is 참고용. Please confirm procedure details at your local municipal office.

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자주 묻는 질문

Can I apply for UR without a job?

Yes, with rent prepayment or sufficient savings.

Is UR available in central Tokyo?

Yes, though popular areas fill quickly. Check UR website regularly.

Next steps →

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